Random Facts: 04/07/12

By 2010, no state had a prevalence of obesity less than 20%. 36 states had a prevalence of 25% or more; 12 of these states (Alabama, Arkansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, and West Virginia) had a prevalence of 30% or more. Historically, obesity primarily afflicted adults, but this has changed in the last 2 decades. 15-25% of American children and adolescents are now obese. Children and adolescents who are obese are likely to be obese in adulthood and to develop obesity-related health problems.

The earliest written record of magnification dates back to the 1st century AD, when Seneca the Younger, a tutor of Emperor Nero of Rome, wrote: "Letters, however small and indistinct, are seen enlarged and more clearly through a globe or glass filled with water". Nero (reigned 54-68 AD) is also said to have watched the gladiatorial games using an emerald as a corrective lens. 25% of the global population needs eyeglasses. The price for glasses in many African countries can exceed three months' average salary.

Before writing the screenplay for 'Dr. Strangelove' as a satire, Stanley Kubrick studied over forty military and political research books. He decided that a "serious treatment" of the subject of war would skim over his more salient points. He then decided to try to "treat the story as a nightmare comedy." Because of its depiction of teenage violence, 'A Clockwork Orange' (1971) became one of the most controversial films of the decade, and part of an ongoing debate about violence in cinema.

U.S. citizens are not legally permitted to come in contact with extraterrestrials or their vehicles, according to the Code of Federal Regulations, implemented in 1969. In July of 1947, the U.S. Army Air Force announced that they had recovered a flying saucer that crashed near Roswell Air Field in New Mexico. Within hours, however, the Army dismissed the statement, claiming the saucer was a misidentified weather balloon.

As a child, Albert Einstein seldom spoke. When he did, he spoke very slowly. According to accounts, Einstein did this until he was nine years old. Einstein's parents were fearful that he was retarded. At 17, Albert Einstein applied for early admission into the Swiss Federal Polytechnical School (Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule or ETH). He passed the math and science sections of the entrance exam, but failed the rest (history, languages, geography, etc.). Einstein had to go to a trade school before he retook the exam and was finally admitted to ETH a year later.

Researchers at the University of Chicago found that people were twice as likely to find a date through friends and family than through the bar scene. Couples usually wait until six to eight dates before they are willing to enter into an exclusive relationship. On average, it takes between 12 to 14 dates before couples will trade house keys.

Dolphins are Cetacenas. There are 32 species of ocean dolphins and 5 species of river dolphins. Orcas grow up to 6.1 meters long and they are named as whales because their size, but they really belong to the toothed cetacean family just like dolphins do.

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